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Greek Mythology >> Nymphs >> Naiads >> Cleodora (Kleodora)

KLEODORA

Greek Name

Κλεοδωρα

Transliteration

Kleodôra

Latin Spelling

Cleodora

Translation

Famous Gift (kleos, dôron)

KLEODORA (Cleodora) was a nymph of Mount Parnassos in Phokis (central Greece). She was loved by the god Poseidon and bore him Parnassos, eponym of the mountain and founder of the pre-Deluge town of Delphoi. She was probably the Naiad-nymph of a spring or fountain of the town and was perhaps numbered amongst the Korykiai (Coryciae)--nymphs of sacred Korykian cave.

Kleodora may have been identified with Melaine and Thyia, mothers of Delphos, and Korykia, mother of Lykoras, by the god Apollon.


PARENTS

Perhaps a daughter of the River KEPHISOS

OFFSPRING

PARNASSOS (by Poseidon or Kleopompos) (Pausanias 10.6.13)


CLASSICAL LITERATURE QUOTES

Pausanias, Description of Greece 10. 6. 13 (trans. Jones) (Greek travelogue C2nd A.D.) :
"They say that the oldest city [in the world] was founded here [at Delphoi] by Parnassos (Parnassus), a son of Kleodora (Cleodora), a Nymphe. Like the other heroes, as they are called, he had two fathers; one they say was the god Poseidon, the human father being Kleopompos (Cleopompus). After this Parnassos were named, they say, both the mountain and also the Parnassian glen."


SOURCES

GREEK

BIBLIOGRAPHY

A complete bibliography of the translations quoted on this page.